No one will be surprised by plastic surgery: rhinoplasty, mammoplasty or liposuction have become something ordinary and assigned.Instagram models make the breasts on the chest, and their subscribers for years, they collect money to make a dream figure in some local surgeons.
But it wasn't always the case.Even in the middle of the last century, the surgery of mammary glands increased not only was 90% of the population inaccessible but also dangerous.
We talked to a plastic surgeon and found out what has changed in plastic surgery for the last few decades.
How did it all start
A beautiful woman breasts always cause men's admiration and envy of women, so since ancient times, girls have been interested in maintaining shape and increasing their advantages.
A few centuries ago, it was physically impossible because surgeons did not own the methods or materials necessary to enhance the mammary glands.Late XIX Surgeons - At the beginning of the 20th century, they tried to provide the chest with various injections, but that effect was short -term.
In the 40s of the last century, the liquid silicone began in the chest.This method was particularly popular in Japanese prostitutes who wanted to attract military to the military after wounds.
Beauty requires sacrifice and was not here without them: after some time after surgery, women began to necrosis of soft tissue, and often such cases were completed with the amputation of the chest or death.
The story of silicon implants begins in 1962, when the mothers of six children Tim Lindsi increased their breasts in two hours.The operation was successful, and the woman is still alive.Now she is 83 years old.
Since then only silicone implants have only developed technology to increase mammary glands.
Is silicone breasts a curse?
Since the procedure became more or less accessible, women wanted not only to change the shape of the chest but also to increase the size.We all remember the unsuccessful operations of celebrities in the early 2000s, when inappropriate dimensions spoiled the girls' figures.
The era of the vulgar "silicon valleys" has already passed and now women are getting closer to the issue of breast plasticism.
The expression "silicone breast" is a very figure opposite the expression of "natural breasts".Fortunately, the vast majority of modern patients come in a plastic surgeon not for volume, but beyond the natural shape of the chest.And although implants are the same for silicone, the safety and quality of recent generations of implants are unparalleled.
According to statistics, patients aged 27 to 42 after the birth of one or more children who want to restore the chest after lactation are most often referred to as a plastic surgeon.
The second frequency of patient categories is young patients aged 18 to 27 years of age who are not happy with the original form or breast size.
As for reconstructive operations after the breast amputation, oncology, medical oncology institutions are in most cases in this area.The modern approach includes simultaneous mastractia and breast reconstruction.That is, not always breast cancer causes amputation.Surgery to get rid of the breast is less because radiation therapy works more efficiently.
Is cancer because of implants?
There is still an opinion that implantation can cause breast cancer, and that fear is not meaningless.The fact is that in 1992, doctors suspect that silicone provokes autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis or breast cancer.
Because of this, in many countries such operations have long been introduced.A moratorium was removed in 2006, as numerous studies have confirmed the safety of silicone prostheses.
To date, it is believed that if the chest expansion surgery is completed without disorders, then the risk of breast cancer is minimal.
In addition to oncology, many girls are afraid that implants can deteriorate and replace them, but plastic surgeons say this is another myth.
The most funny and cheerful myth in our industry is that implants in the plane flight grow in volume and can burst.But this myth has already become a bicycle.Most girls are afraid of adverse health consequences, such as the impossibility of breastfeeding or the need to change implants after the expiry date.But for implants, modern materials are not subject to changes in life and they do not need to be replaced without special medical instructions.
Where is it better?
Although plastic surgery is a relatively young science, for the last few decades, great success has been carried out.
As for mammoplasty, it has become one of the most popular plastic surgery in the world.He purchased some routine signs, on the one hand, on the other hand, the operation of the operation was constantly improved, new technologies, technologies and materials appeared.
This has made it possible to maximize the risk of possible complications and adverse effects, to obtain the most predicted and permanent results, to develop an individual selection algorithm for each particular patient.
Currently, both overseas and we have developed well all areas of aesthetic surgery, including mammoplasty.
The variety of interventions, new technologies, modern equipment are very widely represented.
And, after 5-10 years of plastic surgery, we will see more development.
The future is already here and now.Cell technologies, tissue engineering (when tissue complexes grow), 3D printing of organs and tissues is no longer imagination, but reality.However, the main principle of medicine is "not harm".And before introducing widespread clinical practice, any new technology goes a long way.All research and test must meet the most important criteria - security and efficiency